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Authentic Taiwanese Cabbage Stew

Last Updated on January 18, 2024

Taiwanese Cabbage Stew (白菜滷) is probably one of the most underrated Taiwanese foods. It’s made with napa cabbage. This is a simple, plain dish with no fancy ingredients.

I’ve tried plenty of napa cabbage recipes at home. I would say this Taiwanese Cabbage Stew is indeed a very humble dish that is hiding in the streets, if you have ever tried it, I think you would totally agree with me.

Taiwanese Cabbage Stew

The Chinese cabbage in this dish is so Tender and naturally sweet, paired with Shiitake mushroom, the strong, earthy, and umami flavor.

The Tofu Skin and Wood Ear mushroom give this cabbage stew some chewy and crunchy texture. That Carrot plays a big role in giving this dish some contrasting color.

Taiwanese Cabbage Stew goes so well with steamed rice even noodles.

Napa cabbage in this dish is so Tender and naturally sweet!

Every time I go back to my hometown to visit my family, I’ll never forget to spare some time to go to a restaurant, specifically order this dish and enjoy it.

Since I moved to Australia, I started my experiments on making Authentic Taiwanese food recipes, and this Vegan Taiwanese Cabbage Stew recipe is the best by far!

Here I’m going to share with you!

Vegan Napa Cabbage Recipes

In Mandarin, Chinese cabbage is known as dàbáicài (大白菜), literally means “big white vegetable.”

In North America, is known as Napa Cabbage, in the U.K., this vegetable is known as Chinese leaf, Peking cabbage, or winter cabbage, in Australia and New Zealand as wong bok or won bok.

Wombok is also used in Australia. Another name used in English is petsai or pe-tsai.

Here, because I don’t wanna cause confusion, I just call it Chinese Cabbage.

Raw Chinese cabbage has a thin, crisp texture and a mild taste, and when cooked, it softens and gets sweeter.

The Ingredients for Taiwanese Cabbage Stew

ingredients for Taiwanese cabbage stew
ingredients for Taiwanese cabbage stew

The Seasonings

ingredients for Taiwanese cabbage stew
Seasonings for Taiwanese cabbage stew

Preparation for the dried ingredients

  • Rehydrated in hot water for a couple of hours. If you’re in a hurry, you can simply add some vinegar or baking soda to the boiling water to reduce the waiting time.
  • Rehydrate in hot water for 20 minutes before cooking.
    • Napa Cabbage– The taste and texture of Napa cabbage is the key feature of this dish, so, unfortunately, it cannot be replaced by normal cabbages.
    • Carrot- peeled and cut into thick slices.
    • Ginger– Fresh ginger peeled and cut into Julienne (Matchsticks), it cannot be replaced by other ingredients ( No ginger powder or ginger paste).
    • Shiitake Mushroom – Dried Shiitake mushrooms only! Rehydrated in hot water for 20 minutes before cooking, also, we need the mushroom soaking liquid for the sauce. They’re packed with umami thanks to the amino acid glutamate. When cooked, shiitake caps have a velvety, meaty texture. If you don’t like the tough texture of the stalks, you can simply remove them by cutting them off.
    • Wood Ear Mushroom– Soak in hot water for 20 minutes before cooking. They are known for their chewy-crunchy texture, but almost flavorless taste. Often used in saucy dishes, the mushrooms will take on flavors from other ingredients when cooked and add texture to the dish.
    • Tofu Skin– Tofu skin, also called Yuba, dried beancurd, or soybean skin. It has its own distinct flavor like tofu and chewy texture. Rehydrated in hot water for a couple of hours. If you’re in a hurry, you can simply boil them in a pot to reduce the waiting time or just buy fresh tofu skin.
    • Sesame Oil– In this dish, sesame oil is gonna be used as cooking oil. (P.S. Sesame oil has a high smoking point)
    • Light Soy Sauce and Vegan Oyster sauce– Good sauces will bring out good results. L.K.K. is the best so far.
    • Water– As braising liquid, you can use vegetable stock if you like.
    • Ground White Pepper: Essential in this dish
    • Corn Starch: Use cornstarch slurry to thicken the sauce (The ratio for corn starch and water is 1:2 ).

    Pre-cook Cabbage

    Napa cabbage
    cook Chinese cabbage
    wood ear mushroom
    Prepare the ingredients
    1. Cut Chinese Cabbage vertically into big chunks.
    2. Boil a pot of water, and add a 1/2 teaspoon of salt. (Salt helps to break down the fiber of Chinese cabbage)
    3. Cook until the Chinese cabbage softens.
    4. Take it out and set it aside.
    5. Chopping the other ingredients.

    How to make Taiwan Cabbage Stew

    How to cook Taiwanese cabbage stew
    How to cook Taiwanese cabbage stew step by step
    1. Heat sesame oil in a heavy-based pot on medium-low heat.
    2. Once the sesame oil starts sizzling, add ginger, carrot, and Shiitake mushrooms in, saute for 5 minutes until the aroma comes out.
    3. Add cooked Chinese cabbage to the pot.
    4. Add mushroom-soaking liquid and water.
    5. Add seasonings, light soy sauce, vegan oyster sauce, and ground white pepper.
    6. Add wood ear mushroom and tofu skin.
    7. Put the lid on, and let it simmer for 30 minutes on low heat.
    8. After 30 minutes, add the cornstarch slurry to slightly thicken the sauce.
    Using corn slurry to slightly thicken the sauce also gives it a shining look.
    Look at that!

    Hope you enjoy this Napa cabbage recipe!

    Other Dinner recipes you may like:

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    Taiwanese-Cabbage-Stew_11zon

    Authentic Taiwanese Cabbage Stew

    I would say this Taiwanese Cabbage Stew indeed is just a very humble dish that is hiding in the streets, if you have ever tried it, I think you would totally agree with me. 
    5 from 25 votes
    Print Rate
    Prep Time: 30 minutes
    Cook Time: 35 minutes
    Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
    Servings: 4
    Calories: 83kcal
    Author: SHU-CHUN

    Ingredients

    • ½ pc large Napa Cabbage approx. 750g (Note 1)
    • 1 inch ginger 30g, Note 2
    • 1 pc small carrot 120g
    • 10 pc dried shiitake mushrooms approx. 25g (Note 3)
    • ½ pc dried wood ear mushrooms 7g (Note 3)
    • 2 oz dried tofu skin (yuba) 50g (Note 4)
    • 3 tbsp sesame Oil 45ml, as cooking oil
    • 2 tbsp light soy sauce 30nl
    • 2 tbsp vegan oyster sauce 30ml
    • ¼ tsp ground white pepper
    • 2 cup water 480ml
    • 1 tbsp cornstarch for cornslurry
    • 2 tbsp water for cornslurry
    • Salt to taste

    Instructions

    • Rehydrated Shiitake mushrooms, Yuba( tofu skin), and wood ear mushrooms in hot water (Check note 3 and 4 for instructions) Meanwhile, cut Chinese Cabbage vertically into big chunks.
    • Boil a pot of water, add a 1/2 teaspoon of salt. (Salt helps to break down the fiber of Chinese cabbage)
    • Cook until the Chinese cabbage softens.
    • Take it out and set it aside.
    • Chopping the other ingredients.
    • Heat up sesame oil in a heavy-based pot on medium-low heat.
    • Once the sesame oil starts sizzling, add ginger, carrot, and Shiitake mushrooms in, saute’ about 5 minutes until aroma comes out.
    • Add cooked Napa cabbage into the pot.
    • Add mushroom-soaking liquid and water.
    • Add seasonings, light soy sauce, vegan oyster sauce, and ground white pepper.
    • Add wood ear mushrooms and tofu skin.
    • Put the lid on, let it simmer for 30 minutes on low heat.
    • After 30 minutes, add corn slurry and stirring to slightly thicken the sauce. Serve with rice or noodles, enjoy!

    Video

    Notes

    • Note 1: It cannot be replaced by normal cabbages.
    • Note 2: Fresh ginger only, no paste or powder.
    • Note 3: Dried Shiitake mushroom only as we want to reserve the soaking liquid for our quick stock! P.S. They need to be rehydrated in hot water for 20 minutes before cooking. For wood ear mushrooms, they only take less than 10 minutes in hot water to rehydrate.
    • Note 4: Dried tofu skin needs to be hydrated in hot water for a couple of hours. If you’re in a hurry, you can simply add some vinegar or baking soda to the boiling water to reduce the waiting time. Or you can just buy fresh tofu skin.

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1serving | Calories: 83kcal | Carbohydrates: 14g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 972mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 4g

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    10 thoughts on “Authentic Taiwanese Cabbage Stew”

    1. 5 stars
      This is one of the best cabbage dishes I’ve ever made! I used all kind of mushroom types and add red chili flakes at the end. This dish was full of deep, umami flavour, absolutely love it! Thanks for the recipe!

      Reply
    2. 5 stars
      This cabbage stew is delicious! I’ve had a similar one while I travelled Cambodia years ago. Tried to make it at home a few times but couldn’t get it right…Now I know how to make it! Thank you!

      Reply
      • Hi Kerryn, You’re welcome.
        Most Southeast Asian cuisines were influenced by Chinese culture. That’s why you would see a lot of them look and taste very similar.
        I’m so glad you like it and highly appreciated your feedback.

        Shu-Chun xx

        Reply
    3. 5 stars
      Hi! My family of six is eating this for dinner right now. Thanks for the recipe and memories, I lived seven years in Taiwan. I sauteed onions, garlic and ginger then dropped in dry (unsoaked!) yuba and dry shiitake slices, added plenty of water, and cooked in the instant pot for 10 minutes at full pressure. It turned out perfect! The mushrooms are succulent (chef’s kiss).

      Reply

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